Description

Acarjohn 25 contains Acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor that delays carbohydrate digestion and absorption in the intestine.

 

It is prescribed for:

Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Postprandial (after-meal) blood sugar spikes
Adjunct therapy with diet and exercise

By slowing glucose absorption, acarbose helps maintain more stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.

 

Usage Instructions
Take the tablet with the first bite of each main meal
Swallow whole with water or chew as advised
Follow your doctor’s dosage instructions
Maintain a balanced diabetic diet
Do not skip meals while taking this medication

 

Medicinal Advantages
Controls post-meal blood sugar spikes
Supports overall glycemic control
Helps reduce HbA1c levels
Non-systemic action (works in the gut)
Can be combined with other diabetes medications

 

Possible Side Effects

Common:

Flatulence (gas)
Abdominal discomfort
Diarrhea

Less common:

Nausea
Mild digestive upset

Serious:

Liver enzyme abnormalities (rare)
Severe abdominal pain

⚠️ Consult your doctor if symptoms persist or worsen.

 

Mechanism of Action

Acarbose inhibits alpha-glucosidase enzymes in the intestine, delaying the breakdown of complex carbohydrates into glucose. This reduces the rate of glucose absorption and prevents sharp increases in blood sugar levels after meals.

 

Off-Label Uses

Under medical supervision, acarbose may be used for:

Prediabetes management
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) related insulin resistance

 

Expert Advice
Follow a strict diabetic diet plan
Monitor blood glucose levels regularly
Avoid high-sugar meals
Combine medication with physical activity
Take medication consistently with meals

 

Precautions
1. Gastrointestinal Conditions

Avoid use in patients with inflammatory bowel disease or intestinal obstruction.

2. Liver Function

Periodic liver function monitoring may be required.

3. Hypoglycemia Risk (with combination therapy)

Risk increases when used with other anti-diabetic drugs; carry glucose tablets if needed.

 

Storage Conditions
Store below 25°C
Keep in a dry place
Protect from moisture and sunlight
Keep out of reach of children

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is Acarjohn 25 used for?
It is used to control post-meal blood sugar in type 2 diabetes.

Q2. When should I take it?
With the first bite of meals.

Q3. Does it cause hypoglycemia?
Not usually alone, but risk increases with other medications.

Q4. Can it be taken long-term?
Yes, under medical supervision.

Q5. Is a prescription required?
Yes, it should be used only with a doctor’s advice.